Controlling Legionella pneumophila in water systems at reduced water temperatures with copper and silver ionization Link
Steigelman and La Shell (2011)
Alternatives to chlorinated pools for those with asthma and allergic rhinitis. Link
Walraven, Pool & Chapman (2016)
Efficacy of copper-silver ionisation in controlling Legionella in complex water distribution systems and a cooling tower: Over 5 years of practical experience. Link to Abstract
Lin and Yu, 2015
LEGIONNAIRES’ DISEASE IN NURSING HOMES AND LONG-TERM CARE FACILITIES: AN EMERGING CATASTROPHE. Download
Falconer and Grainger (2017)
Abstract of a paper from the University of Utah entitled ‘1.4 Silver Antimicrobial Biomaterials’ which details the extensive use of silver in biomedical applications. Link
Walraven et al 2015
The dosing accuracy of copper and silver ionisation systems: separate high purity copper and silver electrodes versus copper/silver alloys Download
NASA
NASA’s document on their Copper and Silver ionisation system
Science News
Antimicrobials: Silver (and copper) bullets to kill bacteria
Drelich et al 2017
Novel durable antimicrobial ceramic with embedded copper sub-microparticles for a steady-state release of copper ions
Barbosa and Thompson 2016
Controlling Legionella in a UK hospital using copper and silver ionisation – A case study